Title :
Simulation of microwave transmission measurements of the human heart
Author :
Seguin, Marcel ; Bourqui, Jeremie ; Fear, Elise ; Okoniewski, Michal
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
Abstract :
An alternative hemodynamic monitoring technology based on ultrawideband (UWB) microwave transmission measurements using a state-of-the-art near field sensor is explored. Simulations were performed from 1.5 GHz to 3.5 GHz to assess the system sensitivity and attenuation in anatomically accurate human phantoms. Results show a correlation between changes in the dielectric properties (DPs) of the heart and the transmission signal. Multipath and leakage effects are observed in measurements. High attenuation is a limitation of the proposed technology.
Keywords :
biomedical equipment; biomedical measurement; cardiology; haemodynamics; microwave detectors; microwave measurement; patient monitoring; phantoms; ultra wideband technology; alternative hemodynamic monitoring technology; anatomically accurate human phantoms; dielectric properties; frequency 1.5 GHz to 3.5 GHz; human heart; leakage effects; microwave transmission measurements; multipath effects; state-of-the-art near field sensor; system attenuation; system sensitivity; transmission signal; ultrawideband microwave transmission measurements; Attenuation; Biomedical measurement; Heart; Microwave measurement; Microwave technology; Monitoring; Hemodynamics; cardiac monitoring; microwave monitoring; tissue measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 2015 9th European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Lisbon