Title :
Nonlinear magneto-optical rotation with amplitude-modulated light
Author :
Anielski, Pawel ; Sudyka, J. ; Gawlik, Wolfgang ; Pustelny, Szymon
Author_Institution :
Center for Magneto-Opt. Res., Jagiellonian Univ., Krakow, Poland
Abstract :
We study the possibility of creating quantum superposition states in alkali atoms. Our methodology is based on the phenomenon of nonlinear magneto-optical rotation (NMOR). The effect of magneto-optical rotation occurs whenever the resonant light propagates through the medium immersed in a longitudinal magnetic field and manifests itself as a rotation of the polarization plane of light. The effect is strongly enhanced by the nonlinearity of light-atom interaction and allows state-of-the art atomic magnetometry. On the other hand, the nonlinear magneto-rotation provides means to controllably affect and detect atom´s quantum state. We present the work on this topic and report on some characteristics of superposition quantum states such as lifetimes or efficiency of it´s creation in various conditions.
Keywords :
amplitude modulation; light polarisation; magneto-optical effects; magnetometry; optical modulation; optical rotation; quantum optics; alkali atoms; amplitude-modulated light; atom quantum state; atomic magnetometry; lifetimes; light-atom interaction; longitudinal magnetic field; nonlinear magneto-optical rotation; polarization plane rotation; quantum superposition states; resonant light; Laser beams; Magnetic fields; Magnetic resonance; Magnetometers; Magnetooptic effects; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe (CLEO EUROPE/IQEC), 2013 Conference on and International Quantum Electronics Conference
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0593-5
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE-IQEC.2013.6801796