Title :
A universal test structure for the direct measurement of the design margin of even-stage ring oscillators with CMOS latch
Author :
Hirakawa, Yutaka ; Motomura, Ayami ; Ota, Kohei ; Mimura, Norihiro ; Nakamura, Kazuyuki
Author_Institution :
Center for Microelectron. Syst., Kyushu Inst. of Technol., Iizuka, Japan
Abstract :
To validate our optimized design theory for Even Stage Ring Oscillators (ESROs), we have developed a Universal ESRO TEG (U-ESRO TEG) constructed with Equivalent Variable-W Transistors (EVWTs) and Initial-voltage Preset-able Inverters (IPIs). The design parameters can be changed with a single circuit, and it is possible to measure the operation margin and oscillation availability of an ESRO. Experimental results confirm the validity of our ESRO design theory.
Keywords :
CMOS logic circuits; flip-flops; integrated circuit testing; invertors; oscillators; CMOS latch; ESRO oscillation availability; EVWT; IPI; equivalent variable-W transistors; even-stage ring oscillator design margin; initial-voltage preset-able inverters; optimized design theory; universal ESRO TEG; universal test structure; CMOS integrated circuits; Inverters; Latches; Pins; Random access memory; Tin;
Conference_Titel :
Microelectronic Test Structures (ICMTS), 2012 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1027-7
DOI :
10.1109/ICMTS.2012.6190605