• DocumentCode
    1941664
  • Title

    Biological mechanisms on-a-chip

  • Author

    Botros, Nazeih M. ; Shell, John R.

  • Author_Institution
    Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL
  • fYear
    2006
  • fDate
    15-18 Jan. 2006
  • Firstpage
    47
  • Lastpage
    49
  • Abstract
    In this paper, we present simulation and hardware realization of the growth hormone secretion mechanism. The mechanism is realized on a Xilinx FPGA XSA-50 board. To realize the mechanism, a mathematical model based on bio-mathematical nonlinear delay differential equations has been implemented. The model is then simulated on the computer´s screen using hardware description language (HDL). The simulation depicts the antagonistic and stimulatory interaction of growth hormone, growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH), and somatotropin release-inhibiting factor (SRIF). After verification, the simulation is synthesized and downloaded onto field programmable gate array (FPGA) Xilinx XSA-50 microchip. The microchip sequentially outputs the decimal equivalents of the respective hormones. The chip is tested by comparing its output with that of the simulation. Our results show that the output of the chip and the simulation are identical
  • Keywords
    biochemistry; biology computing; biomolecular electronics; delay-differential systems; digital simulation; field programmable gate arrays; hardware description languages; lab-on-a-chip; microprocessor chips; nonlinear differential equations; organic compounds; physiological models; Xilinx FPGA XSA-50 microchip; antagonistic interaction; bio-mathematical nonlinear delay differential equations; biological mechanism; field programmable gate array; growth hormone releasing hormone; growth hormone secretion mechanism; hardware description language; somatotropin release-inhibiting factor; stimulatory interaction; Biochemistry; Biological system modeling; Computational modeling; Computer simulation; Delay; Differential equations; Field programmable gate arrays; Fluids and secretions; Hardware design languages; Mathematical model;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Bio Micro and Nanosystems Conference, 2006. BMN '06
  • Conference_Location
    San Francisco, CA
  • Print_ISBN
    1-4244-0057-0
  • Electronic_ISBN
    1-4244-0057-0
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/BMN.2006.330924
  • Filename
    4129410