Title :
Chalipa, a novel wideband circularly polarized microstrip fractal antenna
Author :
Rahmani, Maryam ; Tavakoli, A. ; Amindavar, H.R. ; Reza, Ali M. ; Dehkhoda, P.
Author_Institution :
Electr. Eng. Dept., Amirkabir Univ. of Technol., Amirkabir
Abstract :
An improved wideband circularly polarized microstrip antenna is here proposed and analyzed. The radiating structure consists of a simple patch with a basic shape ldquoChalipardquo, two rotated broken and crossed ldquoSrdquo, which has been iterated by a fractal pattern achieving a multiband or even wideband, structure. The basic shape represents a clockwise rotation that results in the same rotation of current direction and therefore the electromagnetic fields. This special characteristic of the antenna makes a significantly wideband circular polarization and compensates the bandwidth restrictions of microstrip antennas.
Keywords :
antenna radiation patterns; broadband antennas; electromagnetic wave polarisation; fractal antennas; iterative methods; microstrip antennas; Chalipa; antenna radiating structure; bandwidth restriction compensation; electromagnetic fields; iterative methods; microstrip antennas; wideband circular polarization; wideband circularly polarized microstrip fractal antenna; Bandwidth; Broadband antennas; Electromagnetic fields; Electromagnetic wave polarization; Feeds; Fractal antennas; Geometry; Microstrip antennas; Shape; Space technology;
Conference_Titel :
Antennas and Propagation, 2009. EuCAP 2009. 3rd European Conference on
Conference_Location :
Berlin
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4753-4
Electronic_ISBN :
978-3-00-024573-2