Title :
Influence of operating conditions on ring oscillator-based entropy sources in FPGAs
Author :
Hochberger, Christian ; Li, Changgong ; Raitza, Michael ; Vogt, Markus
Author_Institution :
Embedded Syst., Tech. Univ. Dresden, Dresden, Germany
Abstract :
True random numbers play an important role in the implementation of cryptographic functions and protocols. In case FPGAs are used as implementation platform, true random number generators also must be realized on the FPGA. While such generators have been published, it remains unclear, whether they are safe against external manipulations. Changing the physical conditions under which the system runs, might influence the amount of entropy that can be harvested from the entropy sources. Thus, system security could be compromised if the random number generator fails or delivers random numbers of a low quality. In this paper we show that two types of true random number generators are safe against temperature and voltage attacks on at least two different types of FPGAs.
Keywords :
entropy; field programmable gate arrays; oscillators; random number generation; FPGA; cryptographic functions; entropy sources; oscillator-based entropy sources; protocols; system security; temperature attacks; true random number generators; voltage attacks; Entropy; Field programmable gate arrays; Generators; Lattices; Oscillators; Temperature measurement; Voltage measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Field Programmable Logic and Applications (FPL), 2012 22nd International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Oslo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2257-7
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2255-3
DOI :
10.1109/FPL.2012.6339378