Title : 
A new structure for the silicon retina
         
        
            Author : 
Chung-Yu Wu ; Chin-Fong Chiu
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Nat. Chiao Tung Univ., Hsinchu, Taiwan
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A new silicon retina structure in CMOS is proposed and analyzed, which incorporates a parasitic phototransistor as an isolated photoreceptor with many phototransistors in a common well region. The smooth function is achieved by the diffusion of photogenerated carriers in the common well. Experimental results have verified the correct functions of the new structure as a silicon retina. Small chip area and compact wiring make the new structure quite realizable with the associated neural networks in VLSI.<>
         
        
            Keywords : 
CMOS integrated circuits; VLSI; analogue processing circuits; elemental semiconductors; image sensors; integrated optoelectronics; phototransistors; silicon; Si; Si retina structure; VLSI; chip area; common well region; compact wiring; isolated photoreceptor; parasitic phototransistor; photogenerated carriers; smooth function; Analog processing circuits; CMOS integrated circuits; Image sensors; Integrated optoelectronics; Phototransistors; Silicon; Very-large-scale integration;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Electron Devices Meeting, 1992. IEDM '92. Technical Digest., International
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
San Francisco, CA, USA
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-0817-4
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/IEDM.1992.307396