Title : 
Virtual reality training system for diagnostic ultrasound
         
        
            Author : 
Kutarnia, Jason F. ; Pedersen, Peder C. ; Yuan, Christina
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Dept. of Elec. & Comput. Eng., Worcester Polytech. Inst., Worcester, MA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Training is a critical yet costly aspect of effective utilization of diagnostic ultrasound, where ultrasound simulation may come to play a key role. We have developed a low-cost and adaptive interactive ultrasound training system. The cost is minimized by keeping the physical components to a minimum (sham transducer, generic scan surface and a laptop or PC), while the adaptive nature is achieved by using virtual reality concepts to scan a virtual subject, unique to each image volume, with a virtual transducer. The position and orientation of the virtual transducer along with the displayed 2D image are controlled by the movement of the sham transducer on the scan surface.
         
        
            Keywords : 
biomedical transducers; biomedical ultrasonics; medical computing; medical image processing; virtual reality; PC; adaptive interactive ultrasound training system; diagnostic ultrasound; displayed 2D image; generic scan surface; image volume; laptop; sham transducer; ultrasound simulation; virtual reality training system; virtual transducer; Biomedical imaging; Humans; Software; Three dimensional displays; Training; Transducers; Ultrasonic imaging; sham transducer; simulator; training; virtual reality;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Ultrasonics Symposium (IUS), 2010 IEEE
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
San Diego, CA
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4577-0382-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ULTSYM.2010.5935947