Title :
Smart EDFA with embedded control
Author :
Lelic, Muhidin ; Bauco, Anthony ; Menon, Naresh ; Wundke, Kai ; Zahnley, Timothy
Author_Institution :
Photonics Technol., Corning Inc., NY, USA
Abstract :
We present a novel erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA) with electronic gain and output power control, which only uses the total optical power measured at different points of EDFA as the control parameter. With this simple control mechanism, this EDFA is capable of very fast surviving channel gain control caused by 15 dB add/drop power excursions, and still be able to maintain lowest NF and gain flatness over an extremely wide dynamic range of input powers and EDFA gain variations. Also, the amplifier presented here is aimed for use outside of the laboratory environment and therefore is designed to maintain the same performance over a temperature range of 0 to 65°C
Keywords :
automatic gain control; erbium; metropolitan area networks; optical communication equipment; optical fibre amplifiers; wavelength division multiplexing; 0 to 65 C; WDM metro networks; add/drop power excursions; automatic gain control; electronic gain control; embedded control; erbium-doped fiber amplifier; gain flatness; gain flattening filter; output power control; smart EDFA; transient response; variable optical attenuator; wide dynamic range; Erbium-doped fiber amplifier; Gain control; Gain measurement; Noise measurement; Optical control; Power amplifiers; Power generation; Power measurement; Stimulated emission; Ultraviolet sources;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, 2001. LEOS 2001. The 14th Annual Meeting of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7105-4
DOI :
10.1109/LEOS.2001.968851