Title :
Skew quadrupole effects in the IBM compact synchrotron
Author_Institution :
East Fishkill Lab., IBM Corp., Hopewell Junction, NY, USA
Abstract :
The normal operating condition for the IBM X-ray source is to have a skew quadrupole magnet energized to a focal length of 20 m. This paper details the effects seen by synchrotron light monitors as a consequence of varying the strength of this magnet. In particular, the cross section of the electron beam appears vertically expanded and tilted. Furthermore, these effects are slightly different in the two dipole magnets. These effects can be understood by deriving the normal modes for the linearly coupled betatron motions for the case of operation far from a coupling resonance line
Keywords :
beam handling techniques; electron accelerators; storage rings; superconducting magnets; synchrotrons; IBM X-ray source; IBM compact synchrotron; coupling resonance line; electron beam cross section expansion; focal length; linearly coupled betatron motions; skew quadrupole effects; skew quadrupole magnet; synchrotron light monitors; Electron beams; Image storage; Lenses; Magnetic semiconductors; Manufacturing; Research and development; Resonance; Storage rings; Superconducting magnets; Synchrotrons;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 1993., Proceedings of the 1993
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1203-1
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.1993.308875