Discuss thinking process of beginners who are in architecture major — Take ecological architecture design for example

In order to understand the thinking model of beginners who are in architecture major in design process, this paper designs a questionnaire which is appropriate for beginners. Taking sophomore architecture students in Xi´an as the research object, this paper analyses the survey results from four aspects: thinking characteristics, decision-making needs, help needed by decision, ecological design technique and sums up a set of optimizing model about beginners´ demand in thinking process . The author wish to content the needs of beginners and conduct their shortages based on this model, providing great help for beginners and making them design more excellent architecture.