Title :
Measurement Of Ice and Frost Thickness with an FM-CW Radar
Author :
Jakkula, Pekka ; Ylinen, Pekka ; Tiuri, Martti
Author_Institution :
Helsinki University of Technology, Otakaari 5 A, 02150 ESPOO 15, Finland
Abstract :
A mobile instrument for the measurement of ice and frost thickness on lakes and bogs has been developed. It is an FM-CW radar with separate transmitting and receiving antennas operating in the frequency range 1...1.8 GHz. The display of the radar consists of an audio spectrum analyzer with a led matrix of 12 Ã 32 leds (32 channels indicating different thicknesses). Experimental results show that the ice thickness can be measured with a sufficient accuracy as well as the frost thickness when the bog is relatively wet.
Keywords :
Antenna measurements; Frequency; Ice thickness; Instruments; Lakes; Radar antennas; Radar measurements; Receiving antennas; Thickness measurement; Transmitting antennas;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Conference, 1980. 10th European
Conference_Location :
Warszawa, Poland
DOI :
10.1109/EUMA.1980.332876