DocumentCode
1981612
Title
Longitudinal diffusion as inflicted by arbitrary band-width random-modulated currents in feeders of detuned cavities
Author
Ivanov, Sergei
Author_Institution
Inst. for High Energy Phys., Moscow, Russia
fYear
1993
fDate
17-20 May 1993
Firstpage
3561
Abstract
The diffusion coefficient for a bunched p-beam in a synchrotron is presented with two technically imposed items included into the scheme. (1) The role of basic external noise is attributed to random envelopes i(a,φ)(t) carried by two modulated time-quadrature RF-currents. These represent amplitude, (a) or (small) phase, (φ) noises of a forward current in cavity feeders. (Commonly, the (a, φ)-noise voltages v(a,φ)(t) at the accelerating gaps are taken as the basic ones). Phase shifts between spectral components v(ω) vs. i(ω) are inevitable due to both, the transfer function from feeder current to the detuned-cavity gap voltage, and the phasor diagram of the gap voltages maintained under beam loading. None of the `pure´ noises v(a/)(t) or vsup (φ/)(t) is observable practically. Only their mixture is. (2) The possibility of an arbitrary ratio of the noise correlation time to the revolution period (i.e., the effect of noise spectrum to stretch over many revolution frequency harmonics) is incorporated, which is important to treat the noise-induced diffusion in the large rings (UNK, LHC, SSC)
Keywords
beam handling techniques; cavity resonators; arbitrary band-width random-modulated currents; bunching; detuned cavities; diffusion; diffusion coefficient; longitudinal diffusion; noise; phasor diagram; proton beam; synchrotron; Acceleration; Azimuth; Large Hadron Collider; Low-frequency noise; Noise level; Phase noise; Radio frequency; Signal to noise ratio; Synchrotrons; Voltage;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Particle Accelerator Conference, 1993., Proceedings of the 1993
Conference_Location
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN
0-7803-1203-1
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/PAC.1993.309717
Filename
309717
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