Title :
High capacity getter pump for UHV operation
Author :
Manini, Paolo ; Marino, Massimo ; Belloni, Fortunato ; Porro, Mario
Author_Institution :
SAES GETTERS S.p.A., Milano, Italy
Abstract :
UHV pumps based on nonevaporable getter coated strips find widespread use in particle accelerators, synchrotron radiation machines and nuclear fusion experimental devices. Depending on the geometric constraints, pressure operation conditions and the foreseen gas loads, optimized getter structures, such as modules and cartridges, can be designed and assembled into a high-efficiency pump. In the present paper, the design and performance of a newly conceived High Capacity Getter Pump (HCGP) based on sintered getter bodies, in the shape of blades instead of strips, is illustrated. The porosity and the specific surface area of the blades and their arrangement in the cartridge have been optimized to significantly increase sorption capacity at a given speed. These pumps are well suited for those applications where a very high gas load is expected during the machine operation. The sintered getter bodies increase surface area and capacity, requiring less frequent reactivation and facilitating greater overall life of the pump. A discussion of the experimental results in terms of sorption speed and capacity for various gases is presented
Keywords :
getters; particle accelerators; vacuum pumps; UHV operation; UHV pumps; capacity; cartridges; high capacity getter pump; high-efficiency pump; modules; nonevaporable getter coated strips; nuclear fusion experimental devices; optimized getter structures; particle accelerators; sintered getter bodies; sorption speed; synchrotron radiation machine; Assembly; Blades; Constraint optimization; Design optimization; Fusion reactors; Gettering; Linear particle accelerator; Pumps; Strips; Synchrotron radiation;
Conference_Titel :
Particle Accelerator Conference, 1993., Proceedings of the 1993
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-1203-1
DOI :
10.1109/PAC.1993.309818