Title :
Gravito-optical atom trap based on a conical hollow beam
Author :
Ovchinnikov, Yu.B. ; Manek, I. ; Sidorov, A.I. ; Wasik, G. ; Grimm, Robert
Author_Institution :
Max-Planck-Inst. fur Kernphys., Heidelberg, Germany
Abstract :
Summary form only given.We have realized a novel all-optical trap, which uses a conical blue-detuned hollow laser beam in combination with gravity to confine and compress an ensemble of Cs atoms released from a magneto-optical trap (MOT). In a very simple optical setup, two axicons are used in a telescope-like arrangement to transform a Gaussian laser beam into a tubular beam, which is then focused with a spherical lens to generate the conical beam with an opening angle of 150 mrad.
Keywords :
caesium; laser beam effects; laser tuning; magneto-optical effects; radiation pressure; Cs; Cs atom compression; Gaussian laser beam; all-optical trap; axicons; conical beam; conical blue-detuned hollow laser beam; conical hollow beam; gravito-optical atom trap; magneto-optical trap; opening angle; optical setup; spherical lens; telescope-like arrangement; tubular beam; Atom lasers; Atom optics; Atomic beams; Atomic measurements; Fiber lasers; Heating; Laser beams; Optical fibers; Optical scattering; Ring lasers;
Conference_Titel :
Quantum Electronics Conference, 1998. IQEC 98. Technical Digest. Summaries of papers presented at the International
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-541-2
DOI :
10.1109/IQEC.1998.680493
