Title :
Face data base compression by hotelling transform using segmentation
Author :
Aznaveh, Ahmad Mahmoudi ; Azar, Farah Torkamani ; Mansouri, Azadeh
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Shahid Beheshti Univ., Tehran
Abstract :
Face images could be projected onto a feature space that the variation among them can be expressed better. The face space is defined by the ldquoeigenfacesrdquo, which are the eigenvectors of the faces set; they do not necessarily correspond to the isolated features such as eyes, ears, and noses. Using eigenfaces decreases the huge amount of the required memory to save face database. In this paper we use the similarity in different segments of faces. So, we divide the face into some special blocks and apply hotelling transform to each block separately. Simulation results show a decrease of 40% in the compression ratio. The mentioned algorithm has also the ability of processing in parallel.
Keywords :
data compression; eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; feature extraction; image coding; image segmentation; principal component analysis; eigenfaces; eigenvectors; face data base compression; face database; images segmentation; parallel processing; principal component analysis; Discrete transforms; Ear; Eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; Eyes; Image coding; Image databases; Image segmentation; Karhunen-Loeve transforms; Principal component analysis; Vectors;
Conference_Titel :
Signal Processing and Its Applications, 2007. ISSPA 2007. 9th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Sharjah
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-0778-1
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1779-8
DOI :
10.1109/ISSPA.2007.4555387