Title :
Quality Assessment of Affymetrix GeneChip Data using the EM Algorithm and a Naive Bayes Classifier
Author :
Howard, Brian E. ; Sick, Beate ; Perera, Imara ; Im, Yang Ju ; Winter-Sederoff, Heike ; Heber, Steffen
Author_Institution :
North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh
Abstract :
Recent research has demonstrated the utility of using supervised classification systems for automatic identification of low quality microarray data. However, this approach requires annotation of a large training set by a qualified expert. In this paper we demonstrate the utility of an unsupervised classification technique based on the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm and naive Bayes classification. On our test set, this system exhibits performance comparable to that of an analogous supervised learner constructed from the same training data.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; biology computing; expectation-maximisation algorithm; Affymetrix GeneChip data; automatic identification; bioinformatics; expectation-maximization algorithm; naive Bayes classifier; Algorithm design and analysis; Bioinformatics; Context modeling; Data analysis; Plants (biology); Quality assessment; Quality control; Systems biology; Testing; Training data; EM algorithm; Naïve Bayes; microarray; quality control;
Conference_Titel :
Bioinformatics and Bioengineering, 2007. BIBE 2007. Proceedings of the 7th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Boston, MA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1509-0
DOI :
10.1109/BIBE.2007.4375557