Title : 
Calculating antenna characteristics within the framework of waveguide representation of HF electromagnetic field
         
        
        
            Author_Institution : 
Inst. of Solar-Terrestrial Phys., Irkutsk, Russia
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
We consider the problem of effects of transmitting and receiving antennas´ characteristics in the structural physical model of the HF radio channel. The radio channel consists of transmitting-receiving antenna-feeder paths and the Earth-ionosphere waveguide. Characteristics of the radio channel are calculated using the normal wave method. The solution is obtained within the framework of waveguide representation of the HF electromagnetic field in the spherical waveguide Earth-ionosphere. Wire antennas with arbitrary configuration are also considered.
         
        
            Keywords : 
antenna feeds; electromagnetic fields; ionosphere; receiving antennas; transmitting antennas; waveguide antennas; wireless channels; Earth-ionosphere waveguide; HF electromagnetic field; HF radio channel; antenna characteristics; arbitrary configuration; normal wave method; receiving antennas characteristics; spherical waveguide Earth-ionosphere; structural physical model; transmitting antennas characteristics; transmitting-receiving antenna-feeder paths; waveguide representation; wire antennas; Electromagnetic waveguides; Equations; Mathematical model; Receiving antennas; Transmitting antennas; HF radio channel; Maxwell equations; coefficients of excitation and reception of normal waves; normal wave method;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Antenna Theory and Techniques (ICATT), 2013 IX International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Odessa
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4799-2896-5
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICATT.2013.6650723