Title :
Predictive windows for delay compensation in telepresence applications
Author :
Baldwin, Jonathan ; Basu, Anup ; Zhang, Hong
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Alberta Univ., Edmonton, Alta., Canada
Abstract :
Predictive Kalman filters can be used to predict positions of a mouse when it is operated under some basic assumptions. This prediction can be used to estimate what portions of a larger image an operator wants to view. This paper discusses theory and experimentation being done at the University of Alberta using predictive Kalman filters to provide predictive windows for low bandwidth telepresence applications. We compare several state models used in prediction with each other and also with having no prediction, both with numerical measures, and on human subjects. We show that the constant velocity model provides the best prediction results
Keywords :
Kalman filters; client-server systems; delays; mobile robots; prediction theory; telerobotics; user interface management systems; client server network; constant velocity model; delay compensation; mobile robots; mouse position; predictive Kalman filters; predictive windows; remote control; state models; telepresence; Bandwidth; Cameras; Communication system control; Control systems; Delay; Displays; Head; Mice; Predictive models; Video compression;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1998. Proceedings. 1998 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Leuven
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-4300-X
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1998.680629