Title : 
An extraction and classification method of broken line elements in mathematical graphs for automating translation of tactile graphics
         
        
            Author : 
Nagaya, R. ; Jianjun Chen ; Takagi, Naofumi
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Grad. Sch. of Eng., Toyama Prefectural Univ., Toyama, Japan
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Tactile graphics are useful for visually impaired students when they study mathematics and science. However, producing tactile graphics are not simple task. An intelligent computer-aided system for assisting the production of tactile graphics is needed. To develop such a system, research on mathematical graph recognition techniques is needed. This paper focuses on a method of mathematical graph recognition. When drawing a mathematical graph, we use not only solid lines, but also use broken lines. This paper describes a method for extracting and classifying broken line elements from mathematical graphs.
         
        
            Keywords : 
computer aided instruction; computer graphics; graph theory; handicapped aids; broken line element classification method; broken line element extraction method; intelligent computer-aided system; mathematical graph; mathematical graph recognition technique; solid line; tactile graphics production; tactile graphics translation; visually impaired student; Clustering; Fuzzy Inference; Graph Recognition; Spline Interpolation; Tactile Graphics;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Soft Computing and Intelligent Systems (SCIS) and 13th International Symposium on Advanced Intelligent Systems (ISIS), 2012 Joint 6th International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Kobe
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4673-2742-8
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/SCIS-ISIS.2012.6505013