DocumentCode
2006575
Title
Emission studies on reservoir cathodes
Author
Vancil, Bernard ; Schmidt, Victor ; Monson, Tyrus ; Brodie, Ivor ; Ohlinger, Wayne ; Shaw, Jonathan
Author_Institution
e beam, Inc., Beaverton, OR
fYear
2008
fDate
22-24 April 2008
Firstpage
165
Lastpage
166
Abstract
We report improved emission from our miniature reservoir cathodes due to changes in emission material composition and processes. Also, the diffuser plug porosity and composition were adjusted. The activity curves on diode testers now exhibit knee temperatures of 970deg CB at 5 A/cm2. This is slightly above the ldquoMrdquo impregnated cathodes used as controls. Activation time was also reduced. The main improvement was introduction of sub-micron tungsten as activator in the reservoir and improved processes to protect emission material from water vapor. We present the data and describe the compositional and process changes that were made.
Keywords
chemical analysis; thermionic cathodes; cathode emission; diffuser plug porosity; diode testers; emission material; miniature reservoir cathodes; submicron tungsten; water vapor; Cathodes; Composite materials; Diodes; Knee; Plugs; Protection; Reservoirs; Temperature; Testing; Tungsten; Cathode; reservoir cathode; thermionic;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Vacuum Electronics Conference, 2008. IVEC 2008. IEEE International
Conference_Location
Monterey, CA
Print_ISBN
978-1-4244-1715-5
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/IVELEC.2008.4556471
Filename
4556471
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