Title :
Estimation analysis in VSLAM for UAV application
Author :
Li, Xiaodong ; Aouf, Nabil ; Nemra, Abdelkrim
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Inf. & Syst. Eng., Cranfield Univ., Shrivenham, UK
Abstract :
This paper presents an in-depth evaluation of filter algorithms utilized in the estimation of 3D position and attitude for UAV using stereo vision based Visual SLAM integrated with feature detection and matching techniques i.e., SIFT and SURF. The evaluation´s aim was to investigate the accuracy and robustness of the filters´ estimation for vision based navigation problems. The investigation covered several filter methods and both feature extraction algorithms behave in VSLAM applied to UAV. Statistical analyses were carried out in terms of error rates. The Robustness and relative merits of the approaches are discussed to conclude along with evidence of the filters´ performances.
Keywords :
SLAM (robots); autonomous aerial vehicles; control engineering computing; feature extraction; image matching; path planning; pose estimation; robot vision; statistical analysis; stereo image processing; 3D position estimation; SIFT; SURF; UAV application; VSLAM; autonomous aerial vehicles; estimation analysis; feature detection; feature extraction algorithms; feature matching techniques; filter algorithms; statistical analysis; stereo vision based visual SLAM; vision based navigation problems; Covariance matrix; Error analysis; Feature extraction; Filtering algorithms; Filtering theory; Kalman filters; Noise;
Conference_Titel :
Multisensor Fusion and Integration for Intelligent Systems (MFI), 2012 IEEE Conference on
Conference_Location :
Hamburg
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2510-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2511-0
DOI :
10.1109/MFI.2012.6343039