Title : 
A 12.5 Gsample/s optical digital-to-analog converter with 3.8 effective bits
         
        
            Author : 
Leven, Andreas ; Lin, Jie ; Lee, Jaesik ; Tu, Kun-Yii ; Baeyens, Yves ; Chen, Y.K.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Lucent Technol. Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ, USA
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
Optical techniques have the potential to overcome speed limitations: for digital-to-analog conversion. In this paper, we present a novel scheme for an optical digital-to-analog converter based on the coherent summation of optical phase-modulated signals. A first demonstration using commercial discrete components yielded in a 12.5 Gsample digital-to-analog converter with a nominal resolution of 6 bits and an effective number of bits (ENOB) of 3.8.
         
        
            Keywords : 
digital-analogue conversion; optical information processing; optical modulation; phase modulation; effective bits; optical digital-to-analog converter; optical phase-modulated signals; Clocks; Digital-analog conversion; High speed optical techniques; Optical modulation; Optical sensors; Phase modulation; Phase shifters; Photodiodes; Signal resolution; Voltage control;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Lasers and Electro-Optics Society, 2004. LEOS 2004. The 17th Annual Meeting of the IEEE
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-8557-8
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/LEOS.2004.1363215