DocumentCode :
2016571
Title :
Efficient anonymous message submission
Author :
Zhao, Xinxin ; Li, Lingjun ; Xue, Guoliang ; Silva, Gabriel
Author_Institution :
Arizona State Univ., Tempe, AZ, USA
fYear :
2012
fDate :
25-30 March 2012
Firstpage :
2228
Lastpage :
2236
Abstract :
In online surveys, many people are not willing to provide true answers due to privacy concerns. Thus, anonymity is important for online message collection. Existing solutions let each member blindly shuffle the submitted messages by using the IND-CCA2 secure cryptosystem. In the end, all messages are randomly shuffled and no one knows the message order. However, the heavy computational overhead and linear communication rounds make it only useful for small groups. In this paper, we propose an efficient anonymous message submission protocol aimed at a practical group size. Our protocol is based on a simplified secret sharing scheme and a symmetric key cryptosystem. We propose a novel method to let all members secretly aggregate their messages into a message vector such that a member knows nothing about other members´ message positions.We provide a theoretical proof showing that our protocol is anonymous under malicious attacks. We then conduct a thorough analysis of our protocol, showing that our protocol is computationally more efficient than existing solutions and results in a constant communication rounds with a high probability.
Keywords :
computational complexity; cryptographic protocols; probability; IND-CCA2 secure cryptosystem; anonymous message submission protocol; computational overhead; linear communication rounds; malicious attacks; message order; message positions; message vector; online message collection; online surveys; privacy concerns; probability; simplified secret sharing scheme; submitted messages; symmetric key cryptosystem; theoretical proof; thorough analysis; Encryption; Games; Polynomials; Protocols; Vectors;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
INFOCOM, 2012 Proceedings IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
ISSN :
0743-166X
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-0773-4
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/INFCOM.2012.6195608
Filename :
6195608
Link To Document :
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