Title : 
Improving the lightning protection of O.H.T.L in tropical areas with high resistivity soils through improving the ground systems
         
        
        
            Author_Institution : 
Distrib. Eng. Dept., Saudi Electr. Co, Saudi Arabia
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The parallel continuous type of counterpoise wire is the best ground system currently, it is reduce the ground resistance less than 25 ¿ in high resistivity of soil arriving 4450 ¿m with 400 m length. The created ground system types of proposed chem-counterpoise can be used in both homogenous and inhomogeneous soil that have soil resistivity arriving 10000 ¿m. The proposed chem-counterpoise devices will be used to reduce the risk of BFO rate, repeated outage and economic losses.
         
        
            Keywords : 
earthing; lightning protection; soil; wires (electric); chem-counterpoise devices; counterpoise wire; economic losses; ground systems; high resistivity soils; homogenous soil; inhomogeneous soil; lightning protection; size 400 m; Conductivity; Copper; Electrodes; Equations; Grounding; Lightning protection; Soil; Strips; Surface resistance; Wire;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Research and Development (SCOReD), 2009 IEEE Student Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
UPM Serdang
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-5186-9
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-5187-6
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/SCORED.2009.5442994