Title : 
Dynamic Handwritten Keyword Spotting Based on the NSHP-HMM
         
        
            Author : 
Choisy, Christophe
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
ITESOFT, Aimargues
         
        
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper presents a keyword spotting system based on the NSHP-HMM. This model allows to dynamically create global word models from letters models, and do not require any writing segmentation. The second section describes our system and its application to a keyword-based handwritten mail sorting task. Next section shows how to divide processing time by 4, using a fix-point arithmetic and a dynamic model desactivation approach based on the natural length complexity. First results are encouraging, particularly for a document-level analysis.
         
        
            Keywords : 
document image processing; electronic mail; fixed point arithmetic; handwritten character recognition; hidden Markov models; sorting; NSHP-HMM; document-level analysis; dynamic handwritten keyword spotting system; dynamic model desactivation approach; fix-point arithmetic; mail sorting; natural length complexity; Arithmetic; Costs; Dictionaries; Handwriting recognition; Hidden Markov models; Image analysis; Postal services; Sorting; Vocabulary; Writing;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Document Analysis and Recognition, 2007. ICDAR 2007. Ninth International Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Parana
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-0-7695-2822-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ICDAR.2007.4378712