Title :
Subband coding of digital images using absolute moment block truncation
Author :
Ma, Kai-Kuang ; Rajala, Sarah A.
Author_Institution :
IBM Cor., Cary, NC, USA
Abstract :
A combination of subband coding and absolute moment block truncation coding (AMBTC) is presented to effectively eliminate the blocking effect (or grid noise) that the AMBTC severely suffers. To dynamically allocate bits for each subband and efficiently achieve quality images for a given compression ratio, there are two fundamental questions; (1) how to choose subbands for applying AMBTC, and (2) how to choose the appropriate window sizes for these subbands. The concept of intra-subband and inter-subband bit allocation has been proposed to address the former issue, and a variable window size approach is suggested for the latter one. Each solution shows promising results
Keywords :
data compression; encoding; picture processing; absolute moment block truncation; blocking effect; compression ratio; digital images; dynamic bit allocation; grid noise; image quality; intersubband bit allocation; intrasubband bit allocation; quadrature mirror filter bank; subband coding; variable window size; Bit rate; Channel bank filters; Decoding; Digital images; Filter bank; Image coding; Image reconstruction; Pixel; Quantization; Signal synthesis;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, 1991. ICASSP-91., 1991 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Toronto, Ont.
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0003-3
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.1991.150945