Title :
EWMA based classification of driver state
Author_Institution :
Centre for Meas. & Inf. Syst., Univ. of Oulu, Kajaani, Finland
Abstract :
Most new methods for safety improvement rely on examination of the vehicle data and monitoring of the driver behaviour. The vehicle data may include steering wheel angle, the brake and gas pedal positions, gear, velocity etc. Driver physiological parameters are acquired using heart rate sensors, electrocardiogram, electromyogram, electroencephalogram, head/eye monitoring and tracking systems. Given a stream of input data the safety system should be able to determine the driver state in real-time. In this paper we use exponentially weighted moving averages for transformation of input data into feature vectors used for classification of driver state and investigate accuracy of this approach for datasets collected in driving simulator.
Keywords :
behavioural sciences computing; driver information systems; pattern classification; road safety; EWMA based classification; brake pedal position; driver behaviour monitoring; driver physiological parameters; driver state; driving simulator; electrocardiogram; electroencephalogram; electromyogram; exponentially weighted moving averages; eye monitoring; feature vectors; gas pedal position; gear; head monitoring; heart rate sensors; safety improvement; steering wheel angle; tracking systems; vehicle data examination; Error analysis; Monitoring; Real time systems; Smoothing methods; Support vector machine classification; Time series analysis; Vehicles; driver state; driving simulator; exponentially weighted moving average; exponentially weighted moving variance; feature vector; real-time classification; safety system;
Conference_Titel :
ITS Telecommunications (ITST), 2011 11th International Conference on
Conference_Location :
St. Petersburg
Print_ISBN :
978-1-61284-668-2
DOI :
10.1109/ITST.2011.6060035