Title : 
Streaming electrification of liquid nitrogen flowing through electrical insulating pipe
         
        
            Author : 
Mizuno, Y. ; Okada, H. ; Noda, T. ; Minoda, A.
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Nagoya Inst. of Technol., Japan
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
This paper reports the results of a series of fundamental studies on streaming electrification of liquid nitrogen flowing through an electrical insulating or a metal pipe by using a so-called Faraday cage. Streaming electrification of liquid nitrogen flowing through mesh(es) installed in a pipe is also discussed. Furthermore, potentials measured with an electrostatic voltmeter of the inner surface of a pipe and on the surface of a solid insulating materials placed in the pipe are also reported after flowing liquid nitrogen in the pipe.
         
        
            Keywords : 
charge injection; nitrogen; pipe flow; static electrification; surface charging; surface potential; Faraday cage; N2; charge accumulation; electrical insulating pipe; electrostatic voltmeter measured potentials; flow electrification; liquid nitrogen streaming electrification; metal pipe; pipe meshes; surface potential; Charge measurement; Cryogenics; Current measurement; Dielectric liquids; Dielectrics and electrical insulation; Electrostatic measurements; Nitrogen; Solids; Superconducting materials; Voltmeters;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Electrical Insulation and Dielectric Phenomena, 2004. CEIDP '04. 2004 Annual Report Conference on
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-8584-5
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/CEIDP.2004.1364207