DocumentCode
2039443
Title
Off-line recognition of a handwritten Chinese zither score
Author
Liu, Yi-Hung ; Huang, Han-Pang
Author_Institution
Dept. of Mech. Eng., Nat. Taiwan Univ., Taipei, Taiwan
Volume
4
fYear
2001
fDate
2001
Firstpage
2632
Abstract
A Chinese musical zither score is different from a western musical staff. The Chinese. zither score is handwritten, and is a combination of fingerings, scales, and several different types of notes. We first construct pattern classes for fingerings and scales we frequently play. A specific segmentation method is derived in accordance with the zither score. After segmentation, all meaningful individuals can be discovered and the weighted cross counting feature is used to extract features. A cascaded architecture of neural network with feature map (CANF) is proposed to obtain high recognition rates. The CANF cascades a supervised neural network trained by back propagation (BPNN) with an unsupervised neural network, Kohonen´s self-organized feature map (SOFM). The SOFM can reduce the dimension of feature space and remove the redundancy of features in transformation such that the learning time of BPNN can be sped up and the recognition rate can be improved. In our experiment, a real Chinese zither score is segmented, and the CANF shows a 100% perfect recognition rate
Keywords
backpropagation; feature extraction; handwritten character recognition; image segmentation; music; self-organising feature maps; unsupervised learning; BPNN; CANF; Chinese musical zither score; Kohonen self-organized feature map; SOFM; back propagation; cascaded architecture; feature extraction; feature map; feature space; fingerings; fuzzy segmentation; handwritten Chinese zither score; handwritten recognition; learning time; offline recognition; real Chinese zither score; recognition rate; scales; segmentation method; supervised neural network; unsupervised neural network; weighted cross counting feature; western musical staff; Character recognition; Filters; Handwriting recognition; Histograms; Image segmentation; Noise cancellation; Noise shaping; Pattern recognition; Pipelines; Pixel;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, 2001 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location
Tucson, AZ
ISSN
1062-922X
Print_ISBN
0-7803-7087-2
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICSMC.2001.972961
Filename
972961
Link To Document