Title :
Dynamic structured partitioning for parallel scientific applications with pointwise varying workloads
Author :
Chandra, Sumir ; Parashar, Manish ; Ray, Jaideep
Author_Institution :
ECE Dept., Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ, USA
Abstract :
Parallel implementations of scientific applications involving the simulation of reactive flow on structured grids are challenging, since the underlying phenomena include transport processes with uniform computational loads as well as reactive processes having point-wise varying workloads. As a result, traditional parallelization approaches that assume homogeneous loads are not suitable for these simulations. This paper presents "Dispatch", a dynamic structured partitioning strategy that has been applied to parallel uniform and adaptive formulations of simulations with computational heterogeneity. Dispatch maintains the computational weights associated with pointwise processes in a distributed manner, computes the local workloads and partitioning thresholds, and performs in-situ locality-preserving load balancing. The experimental evaluation of Dispatch using an illustrative 2-D reactive-diffusion kernel demonstrates improvement in load distribution and overall application performance.
Keywords :
grid computing; operating system kernels; parallel processing; resource allocation; computational heterogeneity; dynamic load balancing; dynamic structured partitioning; parallel scientific application; pointwise varying workload; reactive-diffusion kernel; structured grid; Application software; Computational modeling; Concurrent computing; Distributed computing; Fires; Grid computing; Hydrocarbons; Load management; Research and development; Runtime; Dynamic load balancing; computational heterogeneity; pointwise processes; structured grids;
Conference_Titel :
Parallel and Distributed Processing Symposium, 2006. IPDPS 2006. 20th International
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0054-6
DOI :
10.1109/IPDPS.2006.1639294