DocumentCode
2052831
Title
Enhancement of nerve bundles in white matter using MR diffusion tensor maps
Author
Sato, Tetsuo ; Minato, Kotaro ; Sadato, Norihiro ; Yonekura, Yoshiharu ; Kabasawa, Hiroyuki
Author_Institution
Nara Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Ikoma, Japan
Volume
2
fYear
1999
fDate
1999
Firstpage
1017
Abstract
We propose a method for detecting nerve fiber bundles in white matter using diffusion tensor maps and apply the method to practical data. We can calculate diffusion tensor maps by combining several diffusion weighted images (DWI) that correspond to the mobility of water protons in 3D spaces. The intensity of DWI depends on the respective orientation of fiber bundles and the gradient direction at each different imaging slice. Specifically in white matter, we see a wide variation in diffusion. There are still qualitative analyses about DWI and few quantitative analyses about diffusion tensor maps. This report is essentially dedicated to make structural brain maps about white matter fiber bundles and suggest the usefulness for analyses of brain function
Keywords
biodiffusion; biomedical MRI; brain; image enhancement; image representation; medical image processing; neurophysiology; 3D representation; 3D spaces; MRI diffusion tensor maps; diffusion weighted images; eigenvalues; fiber bundle orientation; fractional anisotropy; gradient direction; inner product sum; mask image; mobility of water protons; nerve fiber bundles detection; random Brownian motion; structural brain maps; threshold image; white matter; Anisotropic magnetoresistance; Biomedical imaging; Diffusion processes; Magnetic anisotropy; Magnetic resonance imaging; Nerve fibers; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy; Protons; Symmetric matrices; Tensile stress;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Nuclear Science Symposium, 1999. Conference Record. 1999 IEEE
Conference_Location
Seattle, WA
ISSN
1082-3654
Print_ISBN
0-7803-5696-9
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/NSSMIC.1999.845834
Filename
845834
Link To Document