Title : 
Ultra-compact photonic-crystal-based tuneable Mach-Zehnder interferometer for low-power integrated optical switches
         
        
            Author : 
Tokushima, Masatoshi
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
Nano Electron. Res. Labs., NEC Corp., Tsukuba
         
        
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
The ldquoslow lightrdquo property and wide-band 90deg-bends of pillar-photonic-crystal waveguides enables entire-C-band ultra-compact optical devices. We demonstrate tuneable Mach-Zehnder interferometers with an area of only 13.2 times 37.2 mum to densely integrate optical node switches.
         
        
            Keywords : 
Mach-Zehnder interferometers; integrated optics; optical switches; optical waveguides; photonic crystals; integrated optical switches; pillar-photonic-crystal waveguides; slow light property; tuneable Mach-Zehnder interferometer; ultracompact interferometer; Integrated circuit technology; Integrated optics; Optical devices; Optical interferometry; Optical refraction; Optical switches; Optical variables control; Optical waveguides; Silicon; Wire;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Optical Communication, 2008. ECOC 2008. 34th European Conference on
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
Brussels
         
        
            Print_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-2227-2
         
        
            Electronic_ISBN : 
978-1-4244-2228-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ECOC.2008.4729403