Title :
One-Phase Algorithm for Continuous Wave TOF Machine Vision Applications
Author :
Hussmann, Stephan ; Hermanski, A.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng., West Coast Univ. of Appl. Sci., Heide, Germany
Abstract :
During the last years, time-of-flight (TOF) sensors achieved a significant impact onto research fields in machine vision. In comparison to other common 3-D sensing devices, they combine the advantages of active sensors providing accurate distance measurements and camera-based systems recording a 2-D matrix at a high frame rate. In this paper, a new approach is presented which increases the range calculation time by a factor of four. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is well suited for real-time processing of the range images of continuous wave TOF cameras.
Keywords :
cameras; computer vision; computerised instrumentation; distance measurement; image processing; image sensors; phase measurement; real-time systems; 2D matrix; TOF sensors; active sensors; camera-based systems; continuous wave TOF cameras; continuous wave TOF machine vision applications; distance measurements; one-phase algorithm; phase measurement; range calculation time; real-time range image processing; time-of-flight sensors; Cameras; Heuristic algorithms; Light sources; Machine vision; Modulation; Optical imaging; Sensors; Optical distance measurement component; phase measurement; phase shift algorithm; photonic mixer devices (PMD); real-time image processing; time-of-flight (TOF);
Journal_Title :
Instrumentation and Measurement, IEEE Transactions on
DOI :
10.1109/TIM.2012.2232476