Title :
Randomly coloring constant degree graphs
Author :
Dyer, Martin ; Frieze, Alan ; Hayes, Thomas P. ; Vigoda, Eric
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Comput. Studies, Leeds Univ., UK
Abstract :
We study a simple Markov chain, known as the Glauber dynamics, for generating a random k-coloring of a n-vertex graph with maximum degree Δ. We prove that the dynamics converges to a random coloring after O(n log n) steps assuming k ≥ k0 for some absolute constant k0, and either: (i) k/Δ > α* ≈ 1.763 and the girth g ≥ 5, or (ii) k/Δ > β* ≈ 1.489 and the girth g ≥ 6. Previous results on this problem applied when k = Ω(log n), or when k > 11 Δ/6 for general graphs.
Keywords :
Markov processes; computational complexity; graph colouring; Glauber dynamics; Markov chain; constant degree graphs; random coloring; Character generation; Computer science;
Conference_Titel :
Foundations of Computer Science, 2004. Proceedings. 45th Annual IEEE Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7695-2228-9
DOI :
10.1109/FOCS.2004.57