Title :
Synthesis of facial expressions for semantic coding of videophone sequences
Author :
Kampmann, Markus ; Nagel, Bruno
Author_Institution :
Inst. fur Theor. Nachrichtentech. und Inf., Hannover Univ., Germany
Abstract :
A method for the synthesis of facial expressions for semantic coding of videophone sequences is presented. Firstly, a generic 3D face model is automatically adapted to the eyes, mouth, eyebrows, nose and chin and cheek contours of the individual face in the sequence. Secondly, a synthesis of facial expressions of this individual face is carried out using a model of the human facial muscles. Applying the described algorithms to the videophone sequences Akiyo and Miss America (CIF 10 Hz), the face model is successfully adapted at the beginning of the videophone sequence and facial expressions of the individual faces are synthesized
Keywords :
image sequences; muscle; video coding; videotelephony; 10 Hz; Akiyo; Miss America; cheek contours; chin contours; eyebrows; eyes; facial expression synthesis; generic 3D face model; human facial muscles; mouth; nose; semantic coding; videophone sequences; Decoding; Eyebrows; Eyes; Face; Facial muscles; Humans; Mouth; Nose; Parameter estimation; World Wide Web;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Graphics International, 1998. Proceedings
Conference_Location :
Hannover
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-8445-3
DOI :
10.1109/CGI.1998.694304