Title :
Cracking quantum cryptography
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Telecommun., Norwegian Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Trondheim, Norway
Abstract :
Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a technique to securely grow a shared secret key between two remote parties. Commercial implementations of QKD are available since 2005 and are used to secure network traffic (Fig. 1). QKD is proven unconditionally secure based on the laws of quantum physics. However, security proofs necessarily assume an idealized model of equipment. Numerous discrepancies between the model and actual hardware have been found, leading to loopholes that can be used to eavesdrop the secret key.
Keywords :
quantum cryptography; telecommunication security; telecommunication traffic; network traffic; quantum cryptography; quantum key distribution; quantum physics laws; secret key; Computer crime; Cryptography; Detectors; Logic gates; Optimized production technology; Photonics;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe (CLEO EUROPE/EQEC), 2011 Conference on and 12th European Quantum Electronics Conference
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4577-0533-5
Electronic_ISBN :
Pending
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE.2011.5943438