DocumentCode
2083684
Title
A simple ´derivation´ of Maxwell´s equations relying on the new extended Helmholtz theorem
Author
Nevels, R.D.
Author_Institution
Dept. of Electr. Eng., Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX, USA
Volume
2
fYear
1995
fDate
18-23 June 1995
Firstpage
822
Abstract
Originally Maxwell´s equations were obtained by the creation of mathematical expressions that modeled measurements and by Maxwell´s hypotheses that filled in some of the missing relationships. Maxwell´s equations were not actually derived until 1929 when Weyl (1950) using the methods of gauge theory obtained the electromagnetic field strength tensor in terms of potentials. In the 1980s Kobe (1980, 1981), in a set of papers, showed that they can be found by both classical mechanical and quantum mechanical gauge transformations. In 1985 Kapuscik proposed an extended Helmholtz theorem by which any two coupled time dependent vector fields can be related. He suggested, and Heras (see Am J. Phys., vol.62, p.949-950, 1994) formalized, a derivation of Maxwell´s equations directly in terms of the fields, thereby avoiding gauges, potentials, and the methods of classical and quantum mechanics. The author also uses the extended Helmholtz theorem, but based on a set of hypotheses that diverge from those of Heras.
Keywords
Helmholtz equations; Maxwell equations; electromagnetic fields; Maxwell´s equations; Maxwell´s hypotheses; coupled time dependent vector fields; electromagnetic field strength tensor; extended Helmholtz theorem; gauge theory; mathematical expressions; measurements; potentials; quantum mechanical gauge transformations; Boundary conditions; Electric variables measurement; Electromagnetic analysis; Electromagnetic fields; Electromagnetic measurements; Electromagnetic propagation; Mathematical model; Maxwell equations; Quantum mechanics; Tensile stress;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium, 1995. AP-S. Digest
Conference_Location
Newport Beach, CA, USA
Print_ISBN
0-7803-2719-5
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/APS.1995.530143
Filename
530143
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