Title :
Soil moisture retrieval and applications from L band radiometry (SMOS)
Author :
Kerr, Yann H. ; Wigneron, Jean-Pierre ; Waldteufel, Philippe ; Calvet, Jean-Chrsitophe
Author_Institution :
CESBIO, Toulouse, France
Abstract :
This paper discusses the potential of a L-band 2-D microwave interferometric radiometer for monitoring surface variables over land surfaces. The instrument is the payload of the SMOS Mission (Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity), selected for phase A studies by the European Space Agency (ESA) in answer to the call for Earth Explorer Opportunity Missions. The L-band radiometer is based on an innovative bi-dimensional aperture synthesis concept. This sensor has new and significant capabilities, especially in terms of multi-angular viewing configurations
Keywords :
aerospace instrumentation; hydrological equipment; microwave detectors; moisture; radiometers; radiowave interferometry; remote sensing; soil; 2-D microwave interferometric radiometer; L band radiometry; L-band 2-D microwave interferometric radiometer; SMOS; Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity; bi-dimensional aperture synthesis; multi-angular viewing configurations; soil moisture retrieval; Instruments; L-band; Land surface; Microwave radiometry; Monitoring; Payloads; SMOS mission; Sea surface; Soil moisture; Space missions;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2001. IGARSS '01. IEEE 2001 International
Conference_Location :
Sydney, NSW
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7031-7
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.2001.976039