Title :
Applying cellulases to improve the fermentation quality and nutritive value of roll bale silage made with rice Straw
Author :
Zhang, J.G. ; Liu, Q.H. ; Hattori, I. ; Yamada, A.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Grassland Sci., South China Agric. Univ., Guangzhou, China
Abstract :
The effects of applying Aremonium cellulase (AC) and Meicelase (MC) on the fermentation quality and the digestibility of roll bale silage made with rice straw were investigated. The results showed that all cellulase addition significantly increased the contents of lactic acid and total acids compared with the control (P <; 0.05). AC and AC+MC added silages had lower pH values than the control and MC treatment (P <; 0.05). All the silages contained lower NH3-N contents and no butyric acid was detected. Cellulase addition of AC, MC and AC+MC tended to reduce the contents of crude fiber, NDF, ADF and cellulose, but they all did not reach a significant level (P >; 0.05). Cellulase addition significantly increased the digestibilities of crude fat, crude protein, crude fiber, NDF and ADF in silage (P <; 0.05). Compared with the control silage, the TDN contents of silages added with AC, MC and AC+MC were increased by 13.1%, 8.3% and 14.1%, respectively.
Keywords :
agriculture; crops; fermentation; fibres; pH; quality control; AC+MC added silage; ADF; Aremonium cellulase; MC treatment; Meicelase; NDF; NH3-N; butyric acid; cellulase addition; cellulases; cellulose; crude fat; crude fiber; crude protein; digestibility; fermentation quality; fermentation quality improvement; lactic acid; nutritive value; pH values; rice straw; roll bale silage; Additives; Ash; Delta modulation; Nitrogen; Proteins; cellulase; nutritive value; rice straw; roll bale silage;
Conference_Titel :
New Technology of Agricultural Engineering (ICAE), 2011 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Zibo
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9574-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICAE.2011.5943950