Title :
DPSK modulator with accurate phase transitions for mode-S radars
Author :
Burgos-Garcia, M. ; Perez-Martinez, F. ; Schwalb, S.
Author_Institution :
Polytechnical University of Madrid; University of Stuttgart, Escuela T?cnica Superior de Ingenieros de Telecomunicaci?n, Ciudad Universitaria s/n. Madrid 28040. (Spain). Tfn: 91-3367362 Fax: 91-3367358
Abstract :
European air traffic control will be managed in future through the use of the Mode-S standard, as it is becoming to be nowadays in U.S. (Barker et al. (1)). These systems require a continuous phase varying DPSK modulator with very accurate characteristics of linear transitions in phase and constant amplitude, to provide selective interrogation to aircrafts. In this paper, a modulator is presented which uses a low-cost commercial monolithic QPSK modulator. In order to obtain the proper phase transitions according to the International Organization of Civil Aviation specifications, required I, I, Q and Q signals are derived. Specifications for above signals are obtained in time domain so, a method to synthesize networks under time domain constrains is used. This results in a high performance and low-cost modulator.
Keywords :
Air traffic control; Aircraft; Amplitude modulation; Continuous phase modulation; Differential quadrature phase shift keying; Network synthesis; Phase modulation; Quadrature phase shift keying; Radar; Signal synthesis;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Conference, 1993. 23rd European
Conference_Location :
Madrid, Spain
DOI :
10.1109/EUMA.1993.336787