Title :
Integration of constraint logic programming and artificial neural networks for driving robots
Author :
Ishikawa, Koichiro ; Fujinami, Tsutomu ; Sakurai, Akito
Author_Institution :
Graduate Sch. of Knowledge Sci., Japan Adv. Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Ishikawa, Japan
Abstract :
We propose a robot architecture to integrate symbolic and non-symbolic information processings. Artificial neural networks (ANN) are quick, flexible and robust. Symbolic processing is on the other hand comprehensible, effective, controllable, and consistent. To integrate symbolic and non-symbolic methods, we consider the relation between a robot and its environment as constraints. To describe and solve such constraints we turn to constraint logic programming (CLP). To construct a robot that works in the complex environment, CLP and ANN are integrated into a unified framework such that CLP evaluates the behavior candidates proposed by ANN according to the constraints and ANN learns adequate behavior according to evaluations by CLP. We implemented the decision process in our robot that drove through a test course as we expected
Keywords :
constraint handling; learning (artificial intelligence); mobile robots; neural nets; path planning; artificial neural networks; complex environment; constraint logic programming; nonsymbolic information processings; symbolic information processings; Actuators; Artificial neural networks; Collaborative work; Decision making; Genetic algorithms; Information processing; Life testing; Logic programming; Robots; Robustness;
Conference_Titel :
Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2001. Proceedings. 2001 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Maui, HI
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-6612-3
DOI :
10.1109/IROS.2001.976301