Title : 
Low-noise monolithic oscillator with an integrated three-dimensional inductor
         
        
            Author : 
Van Schuylenbergh, K. ; Griffiths, B. ; Chua, C.L. ; Fork, D.K. ; Jeng-Ping Lu
         
        
            Author_Institution : 
PARC, Palo Alto, CA, USA
         
        
        
        
        
            Abstract : 
A balanced silicon BiCMOS oscillator using self-assembled curled circular spring 3D inductor with peak Q of 40 reduces phase noise by 12.3dB at 100kHz offset compared to conventional planar spiral inductor approach. The addition of a 5/spl mu/m copper underlayer raises Q to 85.
         
        
            Keywords : 
BiCMOS integrated circuits; Q-factor; inductors; integrated circuit noise; oscillators; phase noise; self-assembly; Cu; Q-factor; balanced silicon BiCMOS oscillator; copper underlayer; integrated three-dimensional inductor; low-noise monolithic oscillator; phase noise; self-assembled curled circular spring 3D inductor; Active inductors; Atomic layer deposition; Circuit testing; Coils; Mobile communication; Q factor; Radio frequency; Springs; Substrates; Voltage-controlled oscillators;
         
        
        
        
            Conference_Titel : 
Solid-State Circuits Conference, 2003. Digest of Technical Papers. ISSCC. 2003 IEEE International
         
        
            Conference_Location : 
San Francisco, CA, USA
         
        
        
            Print_ISBN : 
0-7803-7707-9
         
        
        
            DOI : 
10.1109/ISSCC.2003.1234351