Daily and seasonal variations of water vapor and high clouds observed from MODIS data in the near-IR spectral region

Author

Gao, Bo-Cai ; Kaufman, Yoram J.

Author_Institution

Remote Sensing Div., Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA

Volume

3

fYear

2001

fDate

2001

Firstpage

1200

Abstract

Several channels in the near-IR spectral region were implemented on the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) for remote sensing of water vapor and cirrus clouds from the Terra spacecraft platform. Daily and seasonal variations of column atmospheric water vapor amounts have been observed reliably from MODIS channels located within and around the 0.94-micron water vapor band. Daily and seasonal variations of high clouds have also been observed from the 1.375-micron cirrus-detecting channel. This channel has an additional advantage-it allows significant improvement in detecting polar clouds during the daytime in comparison with channels on traditional meteorological satellites

Keywords

atmospheric humidity; atmospheric techniques; clouds; remote sensing; 0.94 micron; 1.375 micron; MODIS data; Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer data; Terra platform; cirrus clouds; column atmospheric water vapor amounts; daily variations; daytime; high clouds; near-IR; polar clouds; remote sensing; seasonal variations; Clouds; Land surface temperature; MODIS; Ocean temperature; Protection; Remote sensing; Satellites; Sea surface; Telephony; US Government;

fLanguage

English

Publisher

ieee

Conference_Titel

Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, 2001. IGARSS '01. IEEE 2001 International

Conference_Location

Sydney, NSW

Print_ISBN

0-7803-7031-7

Type

conf

DOI

10.1109/IGARSS.2001.976791

Filename

976791