Title :
Modification of the FTU tokamak machine for operation with D-shaped plasmas
Author :
Gasparotto, Maurizio ; Barbaro, E. ; Crisanti, Flavio ; Cucchiaro, Antonio ; Ferrari, Marco ; Maddahmo, G. ; Mazzone, Giuseppe ; Papastergiou, Stamos ; Roccella, Massimo ; Semeraro, Luigi
Author_Institution :
ENEA, Frascati, Italy
Abstract :
The FTU machine was designed to operate with circular plasma. A modification of the FTU (FTU-D) load assembly has been studied in order to allow operation with strongly shaped plasmas (R=1 m, a=0.19-0.22 m, elongation k=1.6, triangularity δ=0.8). The scientific aim of this proposal is the investigation of the so called advanced tokamak operation characterised by the simultaneous achievement of high-β and high bootstrap current fraction in regimes with high energy confinement achieved by current profile control
Keywords :
fusion reactor design; fusion reactor limiters; fusion reactor operation; plasma toroidal confinement; 0.19 to 0.22 m; 1 m; D-shaped plasmas operation; FTU tokamak machine modification; FTU-D; circular plasma; current profile control; fusion reactors; high energy confinement; limiters; strongly shaped plasmas; Heating; Machine windings; Magnetohydrodynamics; Plasma confinement; Plasma stability; Plasma welding; Protection; Solenoids; Tokamaks; Toroidal magnetic fields;
Conference_Titel :
Fusion Engineering, 1999. 18th Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Albuquerque, NM
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5829-5
DOI :
10.1109/FUSION.1999.849903