Title :
A comparison of sea ice type, sea ice temperature, and snow thickness distributions in the arctic seasonal ice zones with the DMSP SSM/I
Author :
Germain, Karen St ; Cavalieri, Donald J. ; Markus, Thorsten
Author_Institution :
Remote Sensing Div., Naval Res. Lab., Washington, DC, USA
Abstract :
In recent years, researchers have used various combinations of DMSP SSM/I channels to independently estimate the thin ice type (which is related to ice thickness), the thin ice temperature, and the depth of snow on the ice. In each case validation efforts provided encouraging results, but taken individually each algorithm gives only one piece of the information necessary to compute the energy fluxes through the ice and snow. In this paper the authors present a comparison of the results from each of these algorithms to provide a more comprehensive picture of the seasonal ice zone using passive microwave observations
Keywords :
microwave measurement; millimetre wave measurement; oceanographic regions; oceanographic techniques; radiometry; remote sensing; sea ice; temperature measurement; thickness measurement; DMSP SSM/I; EHF; SHF; algorithm; arctic seasonal ice zone; energy flux; measurement technique; microwave radiometry; millimetre wave radiometry; ocean; passive microwave observations; satellite remote sensing; sea ice; sea ice type; seasonal ice zone; snow thickness; temperature; thickness; thin ice type; Arctic; Educational institutions; Ice surface; Ice thickness; Ocean temperature; Sea ice; Sea surface; Snow; Temperature distribution; Temperature sensors;
Conference_Titel :
Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 1997. IGARSS '97. Remote Sensing - A Scientific Vision for Sustainable Development., 1997 IEEE International
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3836-7
DOI :
10.1109/IGARSS.1997.606426