Title :
Microwave properties of large SINIS series arrays for Josephson voltage standards of intrinsic stability
Author :
Kohlmann, J. ; Schulze, H. ; Behr, R. ; Muller, F. ; Krasnopolin, I.Y. ; Niemeyer, J.
Author_Institution :
Phys. Tech. Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig, Germany
Abstract :
Series arrays of several thousands of overdamped SINIS junctions have been fabricated for programmable voltage standards. The arrays can be operated with low microwave power, since the major part of the microwave power is generated by the junctions itself. The operation of the arrays and the formation of Shapiro steps is discussed.
Keywords :
Josephson effect; measurement standards; microstrip lines; programmable circuits; superconducting arrays; superconducting junction devices; superconducting microwave devices; voltage measurement; Josephson voltage standards; Shapiro steps formation; intrinsic stability; large SINIS series arrays; low impedance microstrip line; low microwave power; microwave properties; overdamped SINIS junctions; programmable voltage standards; Attenuation; Impedance; Insulation; Josephson junctions; Microwave antenna arrays; Power generation; Superconducting devices; Superconducting logic circuits; Superconducting microwave devices; Voltage;
Conference_Titel :
Precision Electromagnetic Measurements Digest, 2000 Conference on
Conference_Location :
Sydney, NSW, Australia
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5744-2
DOI :
10.1109/CPEM.2000.851041