Title :
Simulation study on the mode cutoff frequency in large mode area photonic crystal fibers
Author :
Xiaojian Shu ; Xianfeng Bao ; Xiaojun Wang
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Appl. Phys. & Comput. Math., Beijing, China
Abstract :
The number of transverse modes and the field distribution in large-mode area photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) are simulated. Through adjusting the PCF structure parameters, the mode properties can be controlled to meet the actual needs. The single mode cutoff in the triangular or square lattice large mode area PCFs is analyzed. The single mode cutoff frequency is obtained, and the V parameter and the normalized cutoff frequency V* are redefined. The result shows that, by increasing the number of the missing central air holes, V* is more and more close to 2.405 for triangular lattice PCF, and π/2 for square lattice PCF.
Keywords :
holey fibres; optical fibre theory; photonic crystals; PCF structure parameters; V parameter; central air holes; field distribution; large mode area photonic crystal fibers; normalized cutoff frequency; single mode cutoff frequency; square lattice large mode area PCF; transverse modes; triangular lattice large mode area PCF; Cutoff frequency; Finite difference methods; Frequency modulation; Indexes; Lattices; Optics; Photonic crystal fibers;
Conference_Titel :
Advanced Optoelectronics and Lasers (CAOL), 2013 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Sudak
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0016-9
DOI :
10.1109/CAOL.2013.6657524