A data compression scheme employing a biologically inspired model

The traditional model in biology for the mode of communication between neurons revolves around the integrate-and-fire model. In this model a neuron will fire only if the amount of incoming signal within a certain amount of time meets or exceeds some threshold (i.e., the incoming signal is integrated). Recent work by Izhikevich (2001) has posed another possible model, which he calls the "resonate-and-fire" model. Details of the model are covered in this paper. This model provides the basis for the ideas discussed below. This paper attempts to show how concepts from Izhikevich\´s research can be used to implement a novel method for data compression. While there are still many challenges to be overcome, it is hoped that a ratio of 4:1 compression may be possible after compression through conventional methods. In addition, an application of these ideas to a simple form of data encryption is discussed.