A repetitive high-current pulsed accelerator—TPG700

The design and construction of a repetitive high-current pulsed accelerator-TPG700 is described in this paper. The accelerator consists of a Tesla transformer with 40 ohm build-in coaxial pulse forming line. The triggered high-pressure switch of TPG700 has the capability of conducting current of 17.5kA in 35ns´ duration at 100 pps. The transformer was designed to operate at 1.4MV, when its primary capacitors were charged to approximately 1000V. Under the working state of 100pps, the jitter of breakdown of the switch voltages is lower than 1% on average. To enhance the overall efficiency of the pulser, resonant charging technology based on IGBTs was utilized. As the experimental results indicate, the total efficiency of the pulser, when measured on matched dummy load, is close to 75%. The experimental results indicate that in matching case, the output of 700kV, 17kA for 40Ω resistive load is obtained. Moreover, some experiments such as long lifetime cathode testing and high power microwave (HPM) generation using backward oscillator (BWO) have been conducted on TPG700.